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June 16, 2008

Multiple weekend sessions
Getting Patients to BP Goals:
More Combo Therapy

   

Despite the well established link between hypertension and mortality, more than two-thirds of Europeans with high blood pressure (BP) receive no antihypertensive therapy and no more than 10% of patients reach goal BP values (<140 mm Hg SBP and <90 mm Hg DBP).

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Clinical Trial
ACCOMPLISH: Early Lessons from the Blood Pressure and Outcomes Data

 

Interpreting the ACCOMPLISH Results
The traditional approach to hypertension management is to initiate monotherapy then sequentially add medications to achieve target blood pressure (BP).

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Clinical Trial
Intensive Blood Pressure Control Improves Renal Survival in Pediatric Kidney Disease Patients

 

Similarly to adults, children with kidney disease commonly face progression to renal failure once a threshold of renal impairment is reached. A 2-year study of children up to age 18 found that blood pressure (BP) and proteinuria correlate with progression of chronic renal failure (CRF). (1) This, too, is similar to adult nephropathies where BP levels are closely associated with progressive renal failure. Studies in adults have suggested renoprotective effects of rigorous BP control, especially with renin-angiotensin system antagonists.

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Clinical Trial
A Factorial Randomised Trial of Blood Pressure Lowering and Intensive Glucose Control in 11,140 Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

 

Intensive Lowering of BP and Blood Glucose: An ADVANCE or not?
Based on new data from the largest clinical trial ever conducted in the management of diabetes mellitus, intensive blood pressure (BP) control was associated with superior renal outcomes and intensive glucose lowering was safe and also superior to standard glucose control.

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The question
Is Blood Pressure Variability a Risk Factor
for Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality?

 

A marker of vascular health, blood pressure (BP) variability is a complex phenomenon that includes both short- and long-lasting changes.

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Clinical Trials
Disappointing Results of Intensive Glucose Lowering in Type 2 Diabetes

 

Intensive glucose lowering to treat type 2 diabetes increases mortality without significantly reducing major cardiovascular events, according to disappointing results of a major clinical trial.

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Clinical Trial
ONTARGET: The Ongoing Telmisartan Alone
and in Combination with Ramipril Global Endpoint Trial

 

ONTARGET: ACE or ARB? Or both?
In high-risk patients without heart failure who could not tolerate ACE inhibitors, the angiotensin-receptor blocker (ARB) telmisartan is equally effective in reducing cardiovascular risk as the ACE inhibitor ramipril and less likely to cause angioedema. However, while dual blockade with both an ARB and ACE inhibitor produced a larger biologic effect in terms of greater blood pressure lowering and an increase in the number of patients showing a potassium level >5.5 mmol/l, the combination was associated with more adverse events.

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Clinical Trial
Prevention Regimen for Effectively Avoiding Second Strokes – The PRoFESS™ Trial

 

The PRoFESS Trial:  Telmisartan for Avoiding Second Strokes
A major cause of morbidity and mortality, ischemic stroke is the third most common cause of death in many developed countries after cardiovascular disease and cancer.

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The materials presented here were prepared by independent authors under the editorial supervision of ESHonline, and do not represent a publication of the European Society of Hypertension. These materials and the related activity are not sanctioned by the European Society of Hypertension and do not constitute an official part of that conference. These materials may discuss uses and dosages for therapeutic products that have not been approved by the nationals and internationals Laws. A qualified healthcare professional should be consulted before using any therapeutic product discussed. All readers or continuing education participants should verify all information and data before treating patients or employing any therapies described in this educational activity. Copyright © ESHonline.org.