Hypertension Specialist
Core curriculum

Section 8: How to treat lifestyle modifications

a.  Cessation of smoking

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
High Blood Pressure, Smoking and Cardiovascular Risk; (H. Pardell, J.L. Rodicio)
Newsletter no 20

b.  Body weight reduction
c.  Increased physical activity

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
Exercise and Hypertension;Athanasios J. Anolis
Newsletter no 23

d.  Reduction of sodium intake

WEBCASTS: Parallel Oral Session, 15 June 2006
Dietary approach for BP management - An update; Peter De Leeuw, NL
http://www.eshonline.org/education/congresses/2006/esh/15_giu_POS_4.asp

e.  Increased potassium intake
f.   Reduction of alcohol intake

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
High Blood Pressure, Alcohol and Cardiovascular Risk; (R. Estruch, A. Coca, J.L. Rodicio
Newsletter no 22

g.  Calcium and magnesium
h.  Other dietary interventions
i.   Lifestyle modifications and global cardiovascular risk
j.   Lifestyle modifications and compliance to treatment

Section 9: Drug treatment

a.  Designs and requirements for studies on antihypertensive drugs
b.  Pharmacokinetics of antihypertensive drugs
c.  Pharmacodynamics of antihypertensive drugs
d.  Drug interactions
e.  Antihypertensive drug classes

   I. Historical notes
   II. Diuretics:

- Thiazides
- Loop diuretics
- Potassium sparing diuretics

   III. Sympatholitics:

- Central agents

   http://www.eshonline.org/education/archivio/lectures/clement.htm
   D.L. Clement (Ghent, Belgium, Centrally Acting Drugs

- Alfa-blockers
- Beta-blockers
- Alfa/Beta blockers

   IV. Calcium channel blockers:

- Dihydropiridines
- Phenylalkilamines

   V. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors
   VI. Angiotensin receptor antagonists
   VII.   Vasopeptidase inhibitors
   VIII.  Endothelin antagonists

Topical Workshop 7:  Endothelins in Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease; 14 June 2006
http://www.eshonline.org/education/congresses/2006/esh/14_giu_art7.asp

   IX. Other vasodilators
   X. Hybrids
   XI. Perspectives

http://www.eshonline.org/education/congresses/2006/esh/teaching_seminars.asp#javascript();
Thursday, June 15 Teaching Seminar 10; 2006
T. Unger, DE; Interventions of new mechanisms

f.   Therapeutic strategies

WEBCASTS: Plenary Session – Auditorium, 15 June 2006
New-onset diabetes and antihypertensive drugs; G. Mancia, IT
http://www.eshonline.org/education/congresses/2006/esh/15_giu_PS_AU.asp

  I.    Principles guiding choice of initial drug
 
  II.   Principles guiding drug combinations

Seminars 2001;
http://www.eshonline.org/education/archivio/lectures/zweiten.htm
P.A. van Zwieten (Amsterdam, The Netherlands); How to use Diuretics, Beta- blockers, Calcium Antagonists and Combination Therapy?

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
Beneficial Combinations of Two or More Antihypertensive Agents; P. A. van    Zwieten, C. Farsang)
Newsletter no 18

  III.  Step-care approach
  IV.  Sequential monotherapy
  V.   Combination treatment as first choice
  VI.  Fixed combinations. Advantages/disadvantages
  VII. Preferential and compelling drug choices

http://www.eshonline.org/education/archivio/esh2003/teaching_seminars_2003.htm
16 June, 2004, D. van Zwieten, Controversies in anty_HT treatement.

  VIII. Treatment maintenance and duration
  IX.  Strategies for improving compliance to treatment

http://www.eshonline.org/education/congresses/esh_2005/teaching_seminars.asp
Monday, June 20, 2005
How to improve compliance to antihypertensive therapy Prof. X. Girerd

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
Patient Compliance in the Treatment of Arterial Hypertension; (J.-M. Mallion, D.   Schmitt)
Newsletter no 8

  X.   Assessment of adverse effects

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
Interactions between Antihypertensive Agents and Other Drugs; P. A. van Zwieten,    C. Farsang)
Newsletter no 18

  XI.  Associated antiaggregant and lipid lowering treatments

Teaching Session Wednesday, June 26
http://www.eshonline.org/education/archivio/esh2002/webcourse.htm;
INTERACTION BETWEEN ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AND OTHER DRUGS; van Zwieten P

Section 10: Resistant hypertension

http://www.eshonline.org/education/congresses/esh_2005/teaching_seminars.asp
Saturday, June 18; 2005
Resistant hypertension: definition and management; Prof. S. Erdine

B. Waeber (Lausanne, Switzerland; Resistant Hypertension
http://www.eshonline.org/education/archivio/lectures/waeber.htm

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
Resistant Hypertension; (S. Erdine)
Newsletter no 15

a.  Definition
b.  Prevalence
c.  Causes
d.  Management

Section 11: Hypertensive emergencies

http://www.eshonline.org/education/archivio/esh2002/webcourse.htm
HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS; Farsang C

http://www.eshonline.org/education/newsletter.htm
Treatment of hypertensive urgencies and emergencies; Enrico Agabiti Rosein
Newsletter No. 28